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SOLEMNITY OF THE EPIPHANY OF THE
LORD
EPISCOPAL ORDINATION OF H.E. MONS. FRANCISZEK MACHARSKI,
ARCHBISHOP OF KRAKOW
HOMILY OF HIS HOLINESS JOHN PAUL II
Saturday, 6 January 1979
"Arise (Jerusalem), for your light has come, and the glory of
the Lord has risen upon you", the Prophet Isaiah cries out (60:1), in the
eighth century before Christ, and we listen to his words today in the 20th
century A.D. and admire, really admire, the great light that comes from
these words. Through the centuries, Isaiah addresses Jerusalem, which was to
become the city of the Great Anointed, of the Messiah: "And nations shall
come to your light, and kings to the brightness of your rising... your sons
shall come from far, and your daughters shall be carried in the arms... A
multitude of camels shall cover you, the young camels of Midian and Ephah;
all those from Sheba shall come. They shall bring gold and frankincense, and
shall proclaim the praise of the Lord" (60:3-4; 6).
We have before our eyes these three—so tradition says—three
Magi Kings who come on pilgrimage from afar with camels and bring with them
not only gold and incense, but also myrrh: the symbolic gifts with which
they went to meet the Messiah who was awaited also beyond the frontiers of
Israel. We are not surprised, therefore, when Isaiah, in his prophetic
dialogue with Jerusalem, carried out through the centuries, says at a
certain point: "your heart shall thrill and rejoice" (60:5). He speaks to
the city as if it were a living man.
"Your heart shall thrill and rejoice". On Christmas Eve,
finding myself together with those participating in the eucharistic
liturgy at midnight here in this Basilica, I asked everyone to be, in mind
and heart, more there than here; more in Bethlehem, at the birthplace of
Christ, in that stable-cave in which "the Word became flesh" (Jn 1:14). And
today I ask the same of you. Because the Magi Kings, those strange
pilgrims from the East, came just there, to that place, south of Jerusalem. They passed
through Jerusalem. They were led by a mysterious star, the star, an
exterior light that moved in the firmament. But they were led even more by
faith, the inner light. They were not surprised by what they found: neither
by the poverty, nor the stable, nor the fact that the Child lay in a manger.
They arrived and they fell down "and worshipped him". Then they opened their
caskets and offered the Child Jesus gold and incense, of which Isaiah speaks,
but also myrrh. And after having done all that, they returned to their
country.
Because of this pilgrimage to Bethlehem, the Magi Kings
from the East became the beginning and the symbol of all those who, through
faith, reach Jesus, the Child wrapped in swaddling clothes and laid in a
manger, the Saviour nailed to the cross, he who was crucified under Pontius
Pilate, taken down from the cross and buried in a tomb at the foot of
Calvary, rose again on the third day. These very men, the Magi Kings, three
according to tradition, from the East, became the beginning and the
prefiguration of all those who, from beyond the frontiers of the Chosen
People of the Old Covenant, have reached and still reach Christ by means of
faith.
"Your heart shall thrill and rejoice", Isaiah says
to Jerusalem. In fact the heart of the People of God had to dilate in order
to contain the new men, the new peoples. This very cry of the Prophet is the
keyword of the Epiphany. It was necessary to dilate the heart of the Church
continually, when more and more new men entered it; when, following in the
steps of the shepherds and the Magi Kings, from the East new peoples kept
arriving in Bethlehem. Now, too, it is always necessary to dilate this heart
according to the needs of men and peoples, ages and times.
The Epiphany is the feast of the vitality of the Church. The
Church lives her awareness of God's mission, which is carried out through
her. The Second Vatican Council helped us to realize that the "mission" is
the proper name of the Church, and in a certain sense defines her. The
Church becomes herself when she carries out her mission. The Church is
herself, when men—such as the shepherds and the Magi Kings from the
East—reach Jesus Christ by means of faith. When in the Christ-Man and through Christ they find God again.
The Epiphany, therefore, is the great feast of faith. Both
those who have already arrived at faith, and those who are on the way to
arrive at it, take part in this feast. They take part, rendering thanks for
the gift of faith, just as the Magi Kings, full of gratitude, knelt before
the Child. The Church, which becomes more aware of the vastness of her
mission every year, takes part in this feast. To how many men it is still
necessary to bring faith! How many men must be won back to the faith, which
they have lost, and that is sometimes more difficult than the first
conversion to faith! But the Church, aware of that great gift, the gift of
the incarnation of God, can never stop, can never tire. She must continually
seek access to Bethlehem for
every man and for every period. The Epiphany is the feast of God's
challenge.
On this solemn day representatives of the population and of
the Archdiocese of Krakow have come to Rome, to present a gift to the
Child Jesus, a gift which is expressed in the episcopal ordination of the
new Archbishop of Krakow. It is a gift of faith, love and hope. Allow me to
speak to them in my native language. (The Pope then continued in Polish.)
Arise Jerusalem! "Your heart shall thrill and rejoice".
Gathered there together with those who have come from the East, with the
Magi kings, admirable witnesses to faith in God incarnate, near the manger
in Bethlehem, where we are directed in mind and heart, we find ourselves
again here in this Basilica. Here the prophecy of Isaiah has been fulfilled
in a special way, in the course of the centuries. From here the light of
faith spread to so many men and so many peoples. From here, through Peter
and his See, an innumerable multitude has entered and still enters this
great community of the People of God, in the union of the new Covenant, in
the tabernacles of the new Jerusalem.
And today what more can Peter's successor wish this
Basilica, this new Chair of his, than to serve the Epiphany? That in it and
through it men of all times and of our time, men from the East and from the
West, from the North and from the South, may succeed in arriving at
Bethlehem, at arriving at Christ by means of faith.
Once more, therefore, I borrow the words of Isaiah to
express the wishes "Urbi et Orbi" and say: "Arise! Your heart shall thrill
and rejoice!"
Arise and sow the strength of your faith! May Christ
enlighten you continually! May men and Peoples walk in this light. Amen.
© Copyright 1979 - Libreria Editrice
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