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PENTECOST THE GIFT OF THE SPIRIT
Dearly beloved, the heart of all Catholics knows that we must venerate
today's solemnity among the special feasts: there is no doubt how much
reverence is due to this day, which the Holy Spirit has consecrated with
the matchless wonder of his gift. In fact, this is the tenth day since the
day in which the Lord rose to the heights of heaven to take his seat on
the right hand of the Father and the fiftieth day since his resurrection.
It has shone for us in Him from whom it began, containing within it the
great mysteries of the old and new sacraments: in them it is clearly
declared that grace was pre-announced through the law and the law was
completed through grace. In fact, just as the Jewish people liberated from
the Egyptians were given the law on Mount Sinai fifty days after the
sacrifice of the lamb (cf. Ex 19:17), so, after Christ's passion,
in which the real Lamb of God was sacrificed, the Holy Spirit came down on
the apostles and on the multitude of believers fifty days after his
resurrection, so that conscientious Christians might recognise that the
beginnings of the Old Testament were at the service of the Gospel
principles, and that the second covenant was founded by the same Spirit
who instituted the first. In fact, as apostolic history testifies, "when
the day of Pentecost had come, they were all together in one place. And
suddenly a sound came from heaven like the rush of a mighty wind, and it
filled all the house where they were sitting. And there appeared to them
tongues as of fire, distributed and resting on each one of them. And they
were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues,
as the Spirit gave them utterance" (Acts 2:1-4). How fast the
discourse of wisdom is, and where God is the teacher how quickly one
learns what is taught! One does not turn to translation in order to
listen, nor to exercise for practice, nor to time for study, but when the
Spirit of truth blows where he wills (cf. Jn 3:8) the words of
each nation become common in the mouth of the Church. Since that day
showers of carisms and streams of blessings have watered every desert and
every wilderness (cf. Is 35:6), for in order to renew the face of
the earth (cf. Ps 103:30), "God's Spirit hovered over the
waters" (Gen 1:2), and to dispel the old darkness flashes of
a new light appeared, while from the splendour of sparking tongues sprang
the ardent word of the Lord and his fiery destiny (cf. Ps 18:9),
in which is found efficacy to enlighten and strength to burn in order to
form minds and conquer sin. (Augustine of Hippo)
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