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CONGREGATION FOR THE DOCTRINE OF THE
FAITH
CIRCULAR LETTER TO THE
PRESIDENTS OF THE EPISCOPAL CONFERENCES
REGARDING THE ASSOCIATION OPUS ANGELORUM
2 October 2010
Your Eminence / Excellency,
More than thirty years ago, the Congregation for the Doctrine of the
Faith began to examine the theories and practices of the association called the
Opus Angelorum (Engelwerk). At the present time, the Dicastery
believes that it would be helpful for the Bishops of your Episcopal Conference
to be informed regarding the developments which have taken place in these years,
so that they may exercise effective oversight in this area.
I. The initial examination was brought to a conclusion with the publication of a
letter on September 24, 1982, communicating certain decisions approved by the
Holy Father (AAS 76 [1984], 175-176); this letter was followed by a Decree
entitled Litteris diei of June 6, 1992 (AAS 84 [1992], 805-806).
In essence, these two documents stated that, in promoting devotion to the Holy
Angels, the members of the Opus Angelorum were to follow the doctrine of
the Church and the teaching of the Church Fathers and Doctors. In particular,
the members were not to make use of the “names” of angels derived from the
alleged private revelations attributed to Mrs. Gabriele Bitterlich and they were
not to teach, spread or make use of the theories originating from these alleged
revelations. Furthermore, they were reminded of the duty to follow strictly all
liturgical laws, in particular those relating to the Holy Eucharist. The Decree
of 1992 entrusted the implementation of these measures to a Delegate named by
the Holy See and possessing special faculties; he was also given the task of
regularizing the relationship between the Opus Angelorum and the Order
of Canons Regular of the Holy Cross.
In the years that followed, the Delegate, Father Benoît Duroux, O.P.,
successfully completed the work entrusted to him. Today, thanks to the
obedience of its members, the Opus Angelorum can be considered to be
living loyally and serenely in conformity with the doctrine of the Church and
with canonical and liturgical law. On March 13, 2010, given the advanced age of
Father Duroux, Father Daniel Ols, O.P. was named Delegate, with the same powers
as described in the Decree of 1992.
The process of normalization can be seen in particular in the following
elements. On May 31, 2000, the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
approved the formula of a consecration to the Holy Angels for the Opus
Angelorum. Having received the positive opinion of this Dicastery, the
Congregation for the Institutes of Consecrated Life and the Societies of
Apostolic Life approved the “Statutes of the Opus Sanctorum Angelorum”,
in which, among other things, the relationship between the Opus Angelorum
and the Order of Canons Regular of the Holy Cross was defined. According
to the Statutes, the Opus Angelorum is a public association of the
Catholic Church with juridical personality according to the norm of canon 313 of
the CIC; it is joined to the Order of Canons Regular of the Holy Cross
according to the norm of canon 677, § 2 of the CIC and placed under the
direction of the Order in conformity with canon 303 of the CIC. The
Constitutions of the Sisters of the Holy Cross were approved by the
Bishop of Innsbruck. Finally, the Order of Canons Regular of the Holy Cross,
whose central government had been named by the Congregation for the Institutes
of Consecrated Life and the Societies of Apostolic Life on October 30, 1993, was
able at the beginning of 2009 to elect its own Superior General and the members
of the General Council.
Therefore, in its present state, the Opus Angelorum is a public
association of the Church in conformity with traditional doctrine and with the
directives of the Holy See. It spreads devotion to the Holy Angels among the
faithful, exhorts them to pray for priests, and promotes love for Christ in his
Passion and union with it. Therefore, there are no remaining obstacles of a
doctrinal and disciplinary kind which would prevent local Ordinaries from
receiving this movement into their Dioceses and promoting its development.
II. At the same time, however, the Congregation wishes to draw the attention of
Ordinaries to the fact that, in the course of these years, a certain number of
Opus Angelorum members, including some priests who either left or were
expelled from the Order of Canons Regular of the Holy Cross, have not
accepted the norms given by the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith and
seek to restore what, according to them, would be the “authentic Opus
Angelorum”, that is, a movement which professes and practices all those
things which were forbidden by the above-mentioned documents. The Congregation
has learned that very discrete propaganda in favour of this wayward movement,
which is outside of any ecclesiastical control, is taking place, aimed at
presenting it as if it were in full communion with the Catholic Church.
The Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, therefore, asks Ordinaries to be
vigilant with regard to such activities, disruptive as they are of ecclesial
communion, and to forbid them if they are present within their Dioceses.
Trusting that the members of your Conference of Bishops will take special care
in putting into practice the indications given above, and with kind regards and
prayerful best wishes, I remain
William Cardinal Levada
Prefect
Luis F. Ladaria, S.I. Titular Archbishop of Thibica Secretary
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