The fourth joint public assembly of the Pontifical
Academies took place in the new Synod Hall in the Vatican on 3 November 1999.
The theme of the assembly was The Martyr as the Living Image of Christ, the
Faithful Protomartyr. A Model of Christian Humanism, which is a
contribution the Pontifical Academies can clearly make to the cause of
Christian humanism in the Third Millennium.
Cardinal Paul Poupard, President of the Committee for the
Co-Ordination of the Pontifical Academies, chaired the assembly. He emphasised
that the theme chosen slots neatly into preparations for the year 2000, which
is almost upon us. He reminded participants that one of the signs suggested by
the Holy Father to help people "live the exceptional grace of the Jubilee
with greater fervour" (Incarnationis Mysterium 11), something that
is "ageless but especially powerful today, is the memory of the
martyrs […] Their witness must not be forgotten. They are the ones who
have proclaimed the Gospel by giving their lives for love. The martyr,
especially in our own days, is a sign of that love which sums up all other
values" (ibid., 13).
The Secretary of State, Cardinal Angelo Sodano, was present
to represent the Holy Father, who could not be present, and on his behalf
presented the Pontifical Academies Prize, instituted by His Holiness in
1996. In his address, Cardinal Sodano stressed that "the martyrs are not
only one of the glories of the Church’s past", but that many have shed
their blood as martyrs this century. The first group he mentioned were those
who died for their faith under communism, many of whom are not even
remembered. He suggested that, although the wall in Berlin had come down ten
years ago, a "mental Berlin wall" still exists in many people’s
minds, an inability to face the brutal facts of that part of history. He went
on to say that the choice of this year’s theme is a reminder of the
perennial value of the Church’s archaeological and historical heritage, and
the enduring significance of the martyrs. This is where Christian culture can
find the values that go to make up authentic humanism. The Cardinal said that
the Holy Father granted a blessing to all those present and their loved ones.
The Committee for the Co-ordination of the Pontifical
Academies had entrusted to the Pontifical Roman Academy of Archaeology and to
the Pontifical Academy Cultorum Martyrum the task of preparing two
presentations on the day’s theme. Monsignor Victor Saxer, President of the
Pontifical Roman Academy of Archaeology, spoke on "The origins of the
theology of martyrdom and of the cult of martyrs", and Professor Fabrizio
Bisconti, Curator of the Pontifical Academy Cultorum Martyrum,
spoke on "The martyr image in Christian art".
The Holy Father also awarded the third Pontifical
Academies Prize, which is meant to reward and encourage either young
people or cultural institutions for their outstanding contribution to
religious science or art inspired by faith, in the promotion of Christian
humanism. In accord with the proposal made by the Council for the
Co-ordination of the Pontifical Academies, the prize was awarded to Dr.
Lucrezia Spera, from the diocese of Potenza – Muro Lucano – Marsico Nuovo,
for her dissertation entitled "Ad Limina Apostolorum: sanctuaries and
pilgrims in Rome between late antiquity and the high Middle Ages", which
was published in the collection entitled The geography of Rome and sacred
space. Territorial variations along the route of the seven churches
pilgrimage.
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[Français]
Le 3 novembre 1999 eut lieu au Vatican la IVème Assise Publique des Académies
Pontificales (p. 296-297). Cette édition fut dédiée au domaine
de l’archéologie chrétienne, de l’histoire de l’Eglise et du culte des
Martyrs, sous le titre : Le Martyr identifié au Christ premier martyr
fidèle. Une figure de l’humanisme chrétien. S.E.R. le Cardinal Secrétaire
d’État a délivré, au nom du Souverain-Pontife, le Prix des Académies
Pontificales à la Dr. Lucrezia Spera, pour sa thèse intitulée : " Ad
Limina Apostolorum : sanctuaires et pèlerins à Rome entre l’Antiquité
tardive et le Haut Moyen-Age ".
[Español]
El 3 de noviembre, ha tenido lugar en el Vaticano, la IV Sesión Pública de
las Academias Pontificias (p. 296-297). Esta edición estuvo
dedicada al campo de la arqueología cristiana, la Historia de la Iglesia y el
culto de los mártires, con el título: El mártir, identificado con
Cristo, protomártir fiel. Una figura del humanismo cristiano. El Emmo.
Sr. Cardenal Secretario de Estado entregó en nombre del Santo Padre el Premio
de las Pontificias Academias a la Dra. Lucrezia Spera, por su tesis titulada: Ad
limina apostolorum: santuarios y peregrinos en Roma entre la antigüedad tardía
y la alta edad media.