Mr. President,
At the conclusion of this significant Conference the
Delegation of the Holy See joins previous speakers in reiterating its
appreciation for the untiring efforts that you and your Colleagues of the Bureau
have invested to make this a constructive moment. In some areas like compliance,
universalization and sponsorship program a step forward has been taken. The
desired outcome, however, has not been achieved and much work remains to be done.
It is regrettable that States Parties were unable to reach agreement on a
legally binding instrument on Mines Other Than Anti-Personnel Mines (MOTAPM).
The failure to achieve such an agreement has left a real disappointment in the
expectations of many people who see that it could have provided a good and
adequate response to the humanitarian concerns posed by these weapons. For now,
then, strong and specific national measures will have to be taken by individual
States to make up for this impasse until an international consensus can be
reached.
This Delegation has supported from the beginning negotiations for a legally
binding instrument on cluster munitions and opted for a moratorium in the
meantime, prompted by the overwhelming evidence of the humanitarian disasters
caused by such weapons, especially on the civilian population. While it is
heartening the fact that many countries and civil society groups have become
more aware and involved in this important issue, it is sad to take note of the
conclusion arrived at the end of this Conference that the needed negotiations
mandate could not be formulated with sufficient operative provisions to meet the
humanitarian needs.
Since the humanitarian dimension of this question is so serious, and
demanding an urgent response, it is understandable and worthwhile that all
additional initiatives that can be taken to move forward the process towards an
international agreement be encouraged. The Holy See is ready to cooperate in
this endeavor.
Thank you, Mr. President.
*L’Osservatore Romano, 25.11.2006 p.2.