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STATEMENT OF THE HOLY SEE DELEGATION
TO 64th SESSION OF THE UN GENERAL ASSEMBLY
AT HIGH-LEVEL MEETING
ON TRANSNATIONAL ORGANIZED CRIME (21 JUNE 2010)
ADDRESS BY H.E. MSGR.
CELESTINO MIGLIORE
New York Monday, 21 June 2010
Mr. President,
My delegation would like to thank you and the panelists for
their work in this useful discussion on transnational organized crime.
One result of an interconnected world is the ever-growing
interconnected nature of crime. While the ability to communicate and trade with
people in all corners of the globe has promoted global solidarity and commerce,
it has also led to an escalation in crime across national boundaries. This
dynamic in the globalized nature of crime presents new challenges to legal and
judicial mechanisms as they attempt to hold criminals accountable and protect
their citizens.
The Naples Declaration and the Palermo Convention constitute
substantial efforts by the international community to establish cooperation in
order to prevent criminal activity and prosecute perpetrators. These Conventions
recognized the increasingly indisputable observation that as crime becomes
international, the response also must become international.
Today, millions of people are victims of trafficking, of which,
over 70%, almost all women and girls, are trafficked for the purpose of sexual
exploitation. This reality is both tragic and inexcusable. The transnational
trafficking of women and children for sexual exploitation is based on a balance
between the supply of victims from sending countries and the demand in receiving
countries. The trafficking process begins with the demand. To highlight victims'
rights needs to go along with addressing the problem of demand and, with it, the
insidious degradation of human dignity that always accompanies the scourge of
trafficking in persons. In fact, rather than effectively addressing the demand,
more and more laws are passed which seek to legitimize this dehumanizing work.
Even the very global sporting and social events which are meant to foster
greater respect and harmony among people around the world have become instead
opportunities for the greater exploitation and trafficking of women and girls.
Similarly, the global drug trade continues to have devastating
affects on individuals, families and communities around the world. In areas of
production, the demand for illegal drugs fuels organized gangs, drug cartels and
terrorists. These criminal organizations use the financing from this illegal
activity to spread fear and violence so as to secure their pursuit of greed and
power. The activities of these individuals and organizations must be addressed
urgently by all legitimate means possible in order to allow communities to live
in peace and prosperity rather than in fear of crime and hostility.
To address this problem, the international community must not
only focus on the areas of production but must also address the ever present
demand for illegal drugs. This demand, driven heavily by the developed world,
demonstrates that in order to address drug production abroad, efforts must be
taken at home. Drug use not only afflicts the international community, but also
has immediate detrimental effects on the physical, social and spiritual lives of
individuals and their families. Thus, focus also on these individuals is
necessary in order to find ways to prevent drug abuse in the first place and to
rehabilitate drug abusers so that they can contribute more fully to the common
good.
Mr. President,
If we wish to engage in a sustained process to stop and reverse
these two major areas of international crime, peoples and cultures will have to
find common ground that can underpin human relations everywhere on the basis of
our shared humanity. There remains a profound need to uphold the inherent
dignity and worth of every human being, with special attention to the most
vulnerable of society. In that vein we should focus our efforts on addressing
and even criminalizing the devastating demand for prostitution, which
dehumanizes women and girls and fuels illegal trafficking around the world.
Likewise, a people-centered approach to the international drug
trade must recognize that the consumers of this illegal activity must be held
accountable and also provided rehabilitation. Criminal accountability is only
one factor in addressing this problem as personal, social and spiritual
rehabilitation is necessary for drug abusers and the communities devastated by
the producing and smuggling of drugs. Also, efforts by governments and civil
society to restore the health of individuals and communities must continue to be
encouraged since all people have a claim to social and economic development.
This debate helps to shed light on the need to address
international crime in a way which recognizes the growing international nature
of crime but also allows this assembly to recognize that this response requires
national efforts to address the individual and societal causes for such activity.
While it is imperative to hold accountable for their actions criminals who
disrupt the common good, so too is it necessary to recognize the rights and
dignity of victims and offenders in order to remedy the harm caused by crime.
Thank you Mr. President.
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