INTERVENTION BY THE HOLY SEE AT
THE UNITED NATIONS ORGANIZATION ON "ADVANCEMENT OF WOMEN AND FOLLOW-UP TO
THE FOURTH WORLD CONFERENCE ON WOMEN" AND "WOMEN 2000: GENDER
EQUALITY, DEVELOPMENT AND PEACE FOR THE 21st CENTURY"
Friday, 19 October 2001
Mr. Chairman,
Six years have passed since the Fourth World Conference on Women
and one year since the Beijing +5. The Holy See would like to reiterate its
support for what it called "the living heart" of the Beijing Platform
for Action: the recognition of the dignity of women, the importance of
strategies for development, ending violence against women, access to employment,
land and capital, and the provision of basic social services. These objectives
bear a close correspondence to the social teaching of the Holy See.
On the eve of the Beijing Conference, Pope John Paul II called
on Catholic institutions to renew and strengthen their commitment to the women
of the world through reaching out to those most vulnerable and in need. Everyone
can see that Catholic schools, hospitals, and humanitarian agencies all over the
world have responded seriously to the Pope’s exhortation. The Holy See
continues to be a major provider of basic social services to girls and women,
especially in developing countries.
Mr. Chairman,
The world of the twenty-first century, is a very different one
than the world of even six years ago when the Family of Nations gathered to
discuss the issues of critical importance to women. Recent United Nations
conferences on HIV/AIDS, Racism and the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light
Weapons point to the changing current of international political discourse.
Amidst these different issues, however, one theme dominates: the phenomenon of
globalization and its vast implications, both positive and negative.
In recognition of this subject and its particular effects on
women, my Delegation would like to offer some comments. The phenomenon of
globalization is now a fact of the 21st century and will continue to
characterize international economic interaction for years to come. The challenge
for the Family of Nations is to foster the moral and cultural framework that
will allow globalization to serve the human person and foster authentic human
development.
The question we must ask ourselves, is how can women attain the
best position to reap the benefits of globalization and avoid its negative
effects? My Delegation believes there are several conditions that must be in
place to achieve this.
Recognition of the dignity of the human person, especially women
and girls, must be the starting point for fostering authentic human development.
A form of globalization that ignores the inherent dignity of women and
especially the special contribution they make to their family and society will
certainly reduce them to an object of solely economic means. Secondly, to
facilitate their contribution to the architecture of a better world the human
rights and fundamental freedoms of women and girls must be protected so that
they will benefit from globalization. Respect for the right to freely enter into
marriage and raise a family, to seek employment and just wages and to be
protected from abuse and exploitation, is a prerequisite to women’s
contribution to economic development.
Lastly, investment in basic social services is the bedrock for
women’s well being and economic development. To be actors in the changing
economy, women need to be physically and mentally healthy and possess marketable
skills. It is imperative then, that the education and health of girls and women
be a priority in development programs.
Mr. Chairman,
These conditions which I have outlined are found at the heart of
the Beijing Platform for Action and the Beijing +5 Outcome Document. The
implementation of these objectives is imperative. The Holy See, for its part,
will continue its particular service to women and girls so they may be
participants in, and beneficiaries of the globalized society of the 21st
century.
Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
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