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May 6th:
The Recruits Take their Oath of Loyalty
There
is a date in the history of the Swiss Guard in the Vatican, that is
closely linked with the history of the Church herself, because it was a
day marked by the blood of 147 of her sons: May 6th, 1527, the Sack of
Rome. This
date, which in 1527 was a day of death, today, is a day of life, because
each year on this day, the new recruits take their solemn oath of loyalty.
It is a most moving ceremony which takes place in the historic St. Damaso Courtyard
within the Vatican City, in the presence of religious personalities,
political and military representatives of the Swiss Confederation and many
relatives, friends and admirers of the Guard. The Guard, from the
Commandant down to the newest Halberdier, is in full dress-uniform, a
marvellous sight. The band with its superb drummers
is warmly applauded. The Chaplain, Msgr Alois Jehle, gives a solemn
reading of the oath:
"I
swear I will faithfully, loyally and honourably serve the Supreme Pontiff
John Paul II and his legitimate successors, and also dedicate myself to
them with all my strength, sacrificing if necessary also my life to defend
them. I assume this same commitment with regard to the Sacred College of
Cardinals whenever the See is vacant.
Furthermore
I promise to the Commanding Captain and my other superiors, respect,
fidelity and obedience. This I swear! May God and our Holy Patrons assist
me!" Then
one by one the new recruits are called by name. Each one advances alone,
and with his left hand he grasps the Guarďs standard, holding high
his right hand with three fingers open, as a symbol of the Trinity, Father,
Son and Holy Spirit, and he confirms the oath:
"I,
. . ., swear I will observe faithfully, loyally and honourably all that
has now been read out to me! May
God and his saints assist me!"
These
saints included especially the Guard's Patrons, St. Martin (November
11th), St. Sebastian (January 20th), and St. Niklaus von Flüe, "Defensor Pacis et pater
patriae" (September
25th).
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